Designing Housing Complexes for Low-Income Families Based on the Approach of Restoring Vernacular Architecture in Southern Coastal Shores of Southern in Iran

Abstract

In addition to the physical location of housing, the conception of housing also includes the overall residential environment which consists of all the facilities and needed services for the well-being of the family, employment schemes, and education and health of the individuals. In fact, the definition of housing  changes due to climate, religion,  ethnic group, the amount of money that should be allocated to housing costs as well as the historical past of people in relation to housing and demographic trends and  the insights. Financing the housing sector is one of the key components of this strategy. This variable is considered as an important economic and social dimension. In social terms, the issue of housing for low-income families and how to finance them is one of the government's main challenges due to the lack of affordability of housing. Reducing the cost of construction, the exploitation, and use of appropriate structures are the housing solutions for people with lower incomes that would reduce administrative costs as well as reducing overall costs. In these complexes there should be an effort to design the set of similar units in order to reduce design costs. The maximum use of infrastructure and even the construction of housing units in the pilot and lack of parking in the building will reduce the cost of construction. To avoid the construction of high blocks due to lack of employment as well as the cost of cleaning and supplying elevators and common areas between 2 and 4 units in order to be controlled by the residents and construction of stairs that are clearly visible and the other solution is to increase the security of joints. Various parameters are effective in the design of housing complex for low-income families and the income of Kish Island. One of the most important things is to create attraction in the design without imposing extra cost which we have tried to provide this attraction with south architectural of Iran.